托福写作用词:obtain和attain到底有什么区别?
obtain和attain不仅发音类似,而且意思相近,很多小伙伴都不知道它们的区别,经常将它们混用,今天我们就来弄清楚它们的差异。首先看几个权威例句:
【例】Steve never studies, but he always gets good grades. 史蒂文从来不学习,但总能取得好成绩。
(来源:Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary)
【例】There was a lot of pressure on you to obtain good grades. 你得取得好成绩,所以压力很大。
(来源:Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s Dictionary 5th Edition)
【例】She eventually achieved her goal of becoming a professor. 她最终实现了她想当教授的目标。
(来源:Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English)
【例】We need to identify the best ways of attaining our objectives/goals. 我们得识别出实现目标最好的方法。
(来源:Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary)
【例】Where can I obtain a copy of her latest book? 在哪里能买到她最新出版的书?
(来源:Oxford Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese Dictionary)
【例】More women are attaining positions of power in public life. 更多的女性正在公众事务中获得权位。
(来源:Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English)
经过以上比较,obtain和attain的区别一目了然,为了方便小伙伴们更清楚地知道它们的区别,现列表如下:
Obtain |
可看作 get 的升级 |
泛指获得某种东西 |
Attain |
可看作 achieve 的升级 |
跟目标、抱负等搭配,获得的东西更“高大上” |
只有obtain good grades
才能attain positions of power
教师简介:
(编辑:Joe)