雅思写作之议论文写作技巧讲解(1)
雅思写作考试,考察的写作种类很多,所运用的写作技巧也是不尽相同,今天小编就给大家分享一下雅思写作之议论文写作技巧讲解(1),希望能够帮助大家备考,一起来看看吧。
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PART2: Detailed Approaches
Ⅰ、Introduction常用经典表达
引入话题:当谈到…
•Whenit comes to…
•As faras…is/are concerned,
•As weconsider that…
•If wewere to consider that…
•In thecase of…
•Insuch a case,
正面提出自己观点:我认为…
•Iwould point out that …
•It isquite clear to me that …
•In/tomy opinion, …
•Personally,…
•In/frommy point of view, …
•As faras I am able to judge, …
•As faras I am concerned, …
评价观点:我同意
•Iabsolutely agree to/with it.
•I cannot agree more to/with the opinion.
•I wouldgo along with this point of view.
•I amfor that solution.
•I votefor this suggestion.
•Thereis element of truth in both views.
评价观点:我不同意
•Idisagree to/with it.
•I amagainst that solution.
•Idoubt whether the argument can bear closer analysis.
•I doubtwhether the argument can hold water.
评价观点:我同意某一方
•Iabsolutely agree to/with the former opinion.
•I cannot agree more to/with the latter opinion.
•Iwould go along with the former one.
•I amfor the latter solution.
•I votefor the former/latter.
•Othersas well as me, hold the opinion that …
评价观点:我基本认为
•Globally,I believe…, although several individual cases should be considered.
•Universally,I hardly believe…, although several merits can be observed in some cases.
•It isin part beneficial to some people or group, but I still insist/assert…
Ⅱ、常用的论证 (argument)手法:
•explanation(解释说明)
•emphasis(强调论证)
•exemplification(举例说明)
•cause and effect(因果论证)
•comparison and contrast(比较与对比)
•factsand statistics(事实和统计数据)
•concessionand refutation(让步与反驳)
•classification(分类)
•definition(下定义)
•analogy(比喻)
Ⅲ、八面玲珑拓展法
1、金钱(money)补充词汇:
浪费,挥霍,节约
•Beprofuse in…
•Squander
•Lavish
•Throwmoney into thin air
•Economize
•Retrench
昂贵的,奢侈的
•Dear
•Costly
•Pricey/pricy/high-priced
•Luxurious
•Money-consuming
贫穷的,富有的
•Poverty/poorness(n)
•Needy
•Destitute
•Impoverished
•Poverty-stricken
•Economicdifficulty/burden
•Wealthy,affluent, well-to-do, well-off
缺乏,不足
•Beshort of…
•Insufficient
•Lack(n, v)
•Runout of/use up/spend up
•shortage/scarcity(n)
首要的,基本的
•First
•Basic
•premier
•principal
•Fundamental
责任
•Duty
•Job
•Task
•Obligation
•不可推卸的责任 unshakable duty
发展
•Spread
•Popularity
•Advancement
•Improvement