托福口语旅游类话题语料库积累
托福口语考试中，旅游类的话题也是考试常见的话题类型之一。想要更好地完成这类话题的回答，大家需要在平时多积累相关的语料库，方便我们在考试中更好地组织自己的素材内容。因此网站为大家整理了相关的词汇和素材，供大家参考。
Tourist Attraction旅游景点
hotspot / highlight热点
scenic spot / view point景点
historic(al) interest历史遗迹
sightseeing观光
landscape风景
campsite 露营地
seascape scenery海景
viewpoint / look-up point观景台
renowned 有名的，
charming 吸引人的，迷人的
co-founder 联合创始人
box office 售票处
castle城堡
cathedral大教堂
mountain resort山林风景区
botanical garden植物园
art gallery画廊
concert音乐会
museum博物馆
tunnel 隧道
ancient temple古寺
theme park主题公园
organic farm有机农场
harbour 海港
canal 运河
beach / coast沙滩、海滨
hot spring / spa温泉
cave / cavern(大)洞穴
club俱乐部
cinema电影院
theatre剧院
aquarium水族馆
amusement park游乐园
orchard果园
water mill水力发电站
dock/ port港口
dam水坝
reservoir水库
Town Hall市政大厅
government政府
Post Office邮局
Studio Theatre演播剧场
Footbridge人行小桥
Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院
Tower of London伦敦塔
dome圆顶
miniature 微型的，缩影
Ecotourism 生态旅游
domestic tourism 国内旅游业
foreign tour 境外游
vacation destination 休假目的地
world miracle 世界奇迹
beautiful scenery 美丽的风景
natural landscape 天然景观
man-made tourist attraction 人造景点
amenity 便利设施
local delicacy 当地美食
sale of handicrafts 手工艺品销售
promote the catering trade 促进饮食业的发展
boom the economy 促进经济增长
economic gain 经济利益
the tertiary industry 第三产业
local inhabitant 当地居民
increase revenues 增加收入
promote domestic demand 拉动内需
generate jobs 创造就业
enjoy the beautiful nature 享受美丽的大自然
cross-cultural contact 华文化交际
gain knowledge 获得知识
expand living experiences 增加生活经历
improve quality of life 提高生活质量
ecological destruction 生态破坏
break the ecological balance 破坏生态平衡
destroy the natural habitats if wildlife 破坏野生生物的自然栖息地
extinction of some species 一些物种的灭绝
human relationship with nature 人与自然的悬系
harmonious coexistence 和谐共存
intentional destruction 蓄意破坏
hostility against nature 对自然的敌意
pose potential risks 构成潜在的威胁
architectural vandalism 破坏建筑的行为
rehabilitation 复原
enhance one’s appeal 增强吸引力
prejudice / bias 偏见
backpackers 背包客
travel agency 旅行社
Positives of Tourism
Tourism is a popular leisure activity
People go on holiday to relax and have fun
Tourists can experience different cultures
They can sunbathe on beaches or go sight-seeing
Travelling abroad opens our minds
We can learn to speak other languages
The tourist trade is vital for some economies
It creates employment in services like accommodation, transport and entertainment
Some areas rely on tourism for their income
Tourists spend money
Tourism attracts investment from multi-national companies
It helps to improve the standard of living
Low-cost airlines are making it cheaper to travel abroad
Negative effects of tourism
Tourism can have a negative effect on the natural environment
The building of facilities and infrastructure can destroy the habitat of wild animals
Beautiful beaches are spoilt by the building of hotels
Tourism creates pollution and waste
It puts pressure on local resources
Local traditional and cultures may be endangered
A rise in the cost of living affects local people
The price of goods, services and housing may increase significantly
The future of tourism
Government should introduce laws to protect natural environments and local cultures
Tourism should have a low impact on wildlife
Renewable resources like solar or water power should be used
Waste should be recycled
Local businesses such as farms should be supported
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