托福每日一词:bark
托福词汇的积累,是一个长期的过程,因此想要打好词汇的基础。要对一些重点词汇进行深入的复习。每日一词为大家整理了托福考试中的重点词汇。帮助大家全方位的备考。下面让我们来看看今天的每日一词吧!
来源:新东方 《TOEFL终极4300》
常考释义
1.v/n.(狗)吠声
the short loud sound made by dogs and some other animals
例句:Don’t let the dogs bark.
不要让那条狗叫。
v. bark at…咆哮
shout at them aggressively in a loud, rough voice.
例句:I didn't mean to bark at you.
我不是有意吼你。
2. n. 树皮
the outer covering of a tree
例句:Bears sometimes claw at the cedars in order to eat the tree bark, which has a high sugar content. (TPO23, Writing-R)
熊有时会抓下雪松的树皮来吃,因为树皮里有糖分。
音频中例句
1. I could hear the dogs barking far away from the village.
离村子老远的地方都能听到狗叫。
2.The stupid dog was barking up the wrong tree!
这只狗认错了目标。
练习
判断下列句子中 bark 的意思。
1. A male deer makes a buck rub by striping the bark (outer layer) of a small tree.
2. The Doberman let out a string of roaring barks.
(注: 练习答案下拉至底部可见)
拓展
1. 同义词:n. cry, woof, yelp
v. growl, howl, yap
2.俚语:
bark up the wrong tree 打错主意,认错目标
sb’s bark is worse than their bite 刀子嘴, 豆腐心
练习答案