托福写作之结构转换句式
托福写作中的句式应用，也是有一定的技巧的。如果大家能够掌握原理，更好的变幻句式，那么也能够为我们的写作带来一定的高分。今天我们重点来讲解的是结构转换句式，详细内容如下：
下文中出现的A，B，“……”(某事物),"sb"(somebody), 要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换。
开头：
· When it comes to..., some think...
· There is a public debate today that...
· A is a common way of..., but is it a wise one?
提出观点：
· Now there is a growing awareness that...
· It is time we explore the truth of...
· Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点：
· ...but that is the only part of the history.
· Another equally important aspect is...
· A is but one of the many effects. Another is...
· Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式：
· Suppose that...
· Just imagine what would be like if...
· It is reasonable to expect...
· It is not surprising that...
举普通例子：
· For example(instance),...
· ... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
· A good case in point is...
· A particular example for this is...
引用：
· One of the greatest early writers said ...
· "…", such is the remark of ...
· "...". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
· "...". How often we hear such words like there.
· ..., such dilemma we often meet in daily life
· ..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因：
· There are many reasons for...
· Why ..., for one thing,...
· The answer to this problem involves many factors.
· Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
· The first reason can be obliviously seen.
· Most people would agree that...
· Some people may neglect that in fact ...
· Others suggest that...
· Part of the explanation is ...
进行对比：
· The advantages for A outweigh the disadvantages of...
· Although A enjoys a distinct advantage...
· Indeed,A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
· A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上启下：
· To understand the truth of..., it is also important to see...
· A study of ... will make this point clear
让步：
· Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
· I do not deny that A has its own merits.
结尾：
· From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that...
· In summary, it is wiser...
· In short...
托福考试写作部分介绍
托福考试满分为120分，分为4部分，考试顺序为：阅读→听力→口语→写作。
托福写作考试时间：50分钟。
写作部分包括两道试题：综合写作和独立写作，需在大约50分钟的时间内完成。独立写作试题部分需30分钟的时间，需要考生根据自己的知识和经验陈述、解释并支持对待某一问题的某个看法。通常有效的回答应是一篇300个单词左右的作文，推荐写400-500字。对于以阅读和听力材料为基础的综合写作题，考生首先需要阅读一篇学术演讲，阅读的时间是3分钟。然后文章隐去，这时考生需要听一段大约为1分半钟的演讲。
但是考生在写作文时可以看到在放听力材料时隐去的阅读材料。考生在听录音的过程中可以做笔记来帮助答题。此外，考生有20分钟的时间来总结听力材料中的要点，并解释这些要点与阅读材料中的要求有何不同。通常有效的回答应是一篇175至225个单词的作文，推荐写250-275字。
