托福综合口语阅读技巧解析
托福综合口语考试部分,也包含了阅读和听力。因此难度也大大的提升了。那么针对口语中的阅读部分,能够能够快速的抓住重点,这对于同学们来说也是非常关键的。本篇文章就为大家整理一些方法,供大家参考。
在做托福综合口语的笔记时,无论是阅读部分还是听力部分,考生都需要从主题topic、事例example/理由reason、信号词transitions这三面来把握。
下面我们通过一个例题来说明:
Bus Service Elimination Planned
The University has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students. The reason given for this decision is that few students ride the buses and the buses are expensive to operate. Currently, the buses run from the center of campus past university buildings and through some of the neighborhoods surrounding the campus. The money saved by eliminating the bus service will be used to expand the overcrowded student parking lots.
The man expresses his opinion of the university's plan to eliminate the bus service. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.
Topic:
The University has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students.
Example/Reason:
Few students ride the buses and the buses are expensive to operate.
Transitions:
opinion,explain,reasons
以上为托福综合口语某道例题的阅读部分,听力由于很长这里就不列举出来了。在阅读时首先大家要把我们上面说的这三个部分标示出来,如上面所示。至于听力部分我这里只想强调一点,大家一定要提高对信号词的敏感度,通过信号词的指引来掌握材料的关键信息。只有平常多做练习,才能从根本上提高你分辨提取重要信息的能力。
Sample answer:
Obviously the man disagrees with the idea that the school will eliminate the bus service, because he thinks the fee of the car parking is so expensive and it is unreasonable to change the road and eliminate the bus. Also he points that if the school expands the student parking, more and more students will drive to school which will cause a lot of noise and maybe more traffic accidents. As a result, the school should encourage the students to take bus instead of driving to school, which is also bad for the environment of the school.
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