雅思写作语法解析:被动语态
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To broaden vocabulary,we should read more native materials.
可以更换为:To broaden vocabulary,more native materials should be read.
Most people think that we should read more native materials to broaden vocabulary.
可以更换为:It is widely believed that we should read more native materials to broaden vocabulary.
被动语态在从句、非谓语动词短语中都有可能用到,比如:
It is important for nations all over the world to work hard together to control the environment pollution.
可以更换为:It is important for nations all over the world to work hard together to control the environment pollution.
I am not sure whether all the college graduates can find jobs after graduation.
可以更换为:
I am not sure whether the college graduates can get employed after graduation.
另外,被动语态也是中文和英文的一个显著区别,中文中本来是没有被动语态的,所以受汉化思维的影响很多考生不会想到这一点。这就要求我们对此要引起足够的重视,并且在平时写作文的时候多加练习以培养对被动语态的敏感度,以达到语法的本土性目的,在雅思写作中取得较高成绩。
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