雅思写作素材整理:逻辑连接词汇
雅思考试中,雅思写作依然是一大难关,因此小编给大家整理了雅思写作素材整理:逻辑连接词汇,希望能够帮助大家有效的备考,一起来看看吧!
段落间/句子间的逻辑关系
因果、递进、转折、对比、比较、解释这几种是最常见的。
一、And 并列关系
(and)inaddition/and/similarly/likewise/aswellas/besides/furthermore/also/moreover/too/not only ... but/even/besides this/that
二、Sequence 顺序 (then)
出现的时候表示列举
first/initially/secondetc./tobeginwith/then/next/earlier/later/following this/that/afterwards
三、Consequence 结果 (so)
前面是后面的结果/也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了
as a result/thus/so/therefore/consequently/it follows that/thereby/eventually/in that case/admittedly
四、Contrast 转折 (but )
表对前面论述的转折/一般后面才是观点
however/on the other hand/despite/in spite of/though/although/but/on the contrary/otherwise/yet/instead of/rather/whereas/nonetheless/in contrast
五、Condition 条件/ 因为 (if)
后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。
if/unless/whether/provided that/Given that /for/so that/whether/depending on
六、Summary 总结 (in a word)
最后总结:in conclusion/in summary/lastly/finally/to sum up/to conclude/to recapitulate 重述/in short/in a word
七、Example 举例 (for example)
for example/for instance/just as/in particular/such as/namely 也就是
八、Reason 原因 (because)
since/as/so/because (of)/due to/owing to/the reason why/in other words/leads to/cause
九、Certainty 确定 (of course)
强烈的确定/后面是作者的坚定论点
obviously/certainly/plainly/of course/undoubtedly
十、Time 时间 (when)
before/since/as/until/meanwhile/at the moment/when/whenever/as soon as/just as
句子内的逻辑表达
但是,如果只认识上面这些逻辑标志词只能说是较好的逻辑呈现,句内的逻辑呈现通常会交给一些动词,关系比较隐晦,大家有时不太容易看出来,我们称之为隐含逻辑关系,这就说明这些逻辑关系的标志词是没有那么明显的,比如说我们看到 make 这个单词,你会想到它表示哪种逻辑关系吗?下面我们一起来看看隐含逻辑关系的标志词都有哪些。
隐含因果关系
“导致,造成”:cause, lead to, make, let, support, stimulate, encourage, push, result in, be responsible for, on the basis of
“由...而来”:result from, come from, originate from
“考虑到...,依赖于...”:given, thanks to, on account of, depend on
当然了,那些表示条件关系的词,也能够表达因果关系。
隐含比较关系
“变化、发展”:increase, enlarge, decline, improve, remain, still, stable
“超越,超过”:surpass, exceed
“差异”:different, same, similar, distinct
隐含否定关系
“没”:fail (to), lack (of), refuse, reject, lost, remove, empty, stop
隐含最高级
自身包含最高级含义的词:favorite, supreme, top, peak, maximum, minimum
以上是小编为大家推荐的雅思写作素材整理:逻辑连接词汇,希望各位考生能通过有效的练习,在雅思写作考试中拿到一个满意的成绩,顺利拿到理想院校的录取通知书。
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