雅思口语考官part3即兴提问盘点
雅思口语考试不是仅仅考察学生的语音，语调和流利度，而是考核考生整体的交流技能。而这个交流技能在考试过程中是从具体的测试方向进行衡量的，衡量方向包括口语词汇数量的大小，说话的时候是不是有逻辑，句法掌控的如何，句型变化的情况，句子之间的衔接，以及对习语的应用等等。今天小编就来带大家了解一下雅思口语考官part3即兴提问盘点，更多雅思考试备考资料内容，欢迎随时关注爱思学雅思频道。
话说，雅思考试PART 3又叫做提高题，考官一般会就第二部分所提及的话题与考生进行更深入的讨论。Part3部分问题的性质从原来较为生活化的Part1和Part2转化为带有强烈学术意味的考题，会着重考察考生的逻辑思维能力。这个部分也是烤鸭们能否拿到高分的关键，但也因为问题难度较高、而且有大量考官随机提出的问题，使大家在备考时不知所措。
PART 3的题型
01 Giving reasons (阐述原因)
阐述原因类问题通常以Why开头，在回答这类问题时，需要我们给出每一个原因后进行解释，而不是简单的将原因一一罗列出来而不进行解释。
Why do you think children develop some bad habits?
Why do some people prefer to borrow things from others rather than buy new ones?
02 llustrating advantages and disadvantages (陈述利弊)
事物的利弊可以说是part3部分考察最为频繁的一种题目。它的答题思路和写作Task 2的考题非常的相似，但对于这类题目的熟悉程度高并不意味着这些考题对考生来说就是很容易给出高质量回答的。
因为口语考试的思考时间较短，我们必须要在很短的时间内搜索出足够量的ideas才可以过关，而我们通常可以从社会、经济、文化、环境、教育、政治、心理、健康等方面去搜寻ideas，这种搜寻方法是要在平时多加练习的。在回答这类问题时，衔接词的使用显得格外重要，因为他们能非常好的突出答题结构。
What do you think are the pros and cons of giving a home-made gift?
What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of using mobile phones?
What do you think are the benefits and drawbacks of shop malls?
03 Offering solutions (提供方案)
问题解决类的考题一般较难，这类考题通常要求考生对一个社会问题提出一些可行的解决方案，这对那些没有什么社会经验的学生来说是一个很大的挑战。对于这类考题，我们不要钻到问题中，花大量时间去想专业的解决办法;雅思是考核表达能力的考试，并不是考察社会知识的考试，所以我们只要从common sense的角度给出一至两个说的通的解决方案即可。
What can be done to protect tourist spots?
What can small companies do to prevent financial crisis?
What does a person have to do to take care of a pet?
04 Connecting causes with effects (因果关联)
这类考题其实不像表面上看起来那样简单。通常学生听到这样的考题的第一反应就是只需要将影响阐述清楚就可以了，但是这种单纯列举影响效果的做法会对ideas的搜寻有很高的要求。也就是，通常我们一时无法找到那么多可供列举的影响来进行一一的论述。
所以，针对这类考题，一个可以尝试的处理方式就是将过去的状况也一并向考官论述，这样既能更好的承托出该影响所产生的效果又能很有水准的延长答题时间。
What effects do TV programs have on children?
What are the causes of stress in high school?
There are often many pictures of tall and slim models in magazines, what influences do you think this phenomenon has on young people?
05 Comparing similarities and differences(对比异同)
首先要找出所对比的两者是什么，然后对两者的劣势和优势进行讨论;这也就是我们常常强调的“同质对比”。
What do you think are the differences between men and women in terms of favorite topics of conversation?
What do you think are the differences between the new generation of iPhone and the old generation of iPhone?
What are the differences between waiting for friends and waiting for restaurant services?
06 Providing speculations(预测未来)
对于这类问题，考生首先应当注意时态的问题，一般会以一般将来时或将来完成时，以及虚拟语态为主。
虽然题目是要求考生展开对未来的展望，但是同学们应该先分析现实情况，根据现实情况进行有事实依据的预测，不能天马行空般的堆砌内容。
What's your comment on the prospect of China's music industry?
Do you think the problem of traffic congestion will be eased in the future?
How do you think people's reading habits will change in the future?
07 Describing...(描述...)
描述类的问题，不能够只简单列举，而是要给出一些具体例子，对于考生来讲，能够结合自己的经历去进行论述是一个很好的选择。
What qualities do you think a good sportsperson should have?
What qualities do you think a good journalist should have?
What kind of prizes do most children in your country want to win?
What type of mobile phones is popular in your country?
In what ways do you think TV programs and books can help children develop good study habits?
08 Giving opinions(给出观点)
Do you think类问题首先需要给出明确的观点：Yes or No, 这类问题属于开放性的问题，回答Yes或No均可，需要考生根据情况来看哪个观点能够让自己说得更多。
Do you think success is the same as making a lot of money?
Do people in your country like to shop in shopping malls or online?
Do you think family education is important or not?
09 Explaining importance(阐述重要性)
描述重要性的问题一般分为Do you think...is important to...和What do you think is the importance of...，Do you think类的问题一般属于common sense, 需要回答Yes or no, 然后来说明why it is (not) important.直接提问重要性的问题可以直接阐述重要性。
Do you think it's important for children to take part in group activities?
Do you think it is important to recycle?
Do you think doing exercise is important for children's health?
What do you think is the importance of imagination?
What do you think is the importance of helping neighbors?
当同学们练习的量上去之后，自然能掌握一定的答题方案，但是这个套路是要根据考生自己水平而定的。
以上就是雅思口语考官part3即兴提问盘点的全部内容，希望烤鸭们能够仔细学习和掌握，并在考试中取得理想的分数。
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