干货!雅思口语备考的烤鸭们,帮你上7分!
流利度和连贯性是雅思口语的评分标准之一。其中,连接词和语篇标示词的使用是一项重要的评分项。不过大部分考生还是停留在and,but,so这三个简单的连词上。
其实在考试中使用恰当的衔接词,不仅能体现出衔接词的地道和多样性,也会对内容的连贯性方面的雅思口语分数会有直接提高。是否能上雅思口语7分,就体现在这样的细节里。
For IELTS speaking you need some simple linking words and natural phrases to help the examiner follow your ideas and stories. These linking words and signposts are simple and informal on the whole. Here is a list of linking words for your speaking with tips and models.
在雅思口语考试中,你常需要一些简单的连接词和短语来帮助考官理解你的想法和故事。这些连接词和标记总体来说可以是简单和非正式的。
所以连接词虽然简单,却有大能量!下面就是小编小结的干货口语连接词啦,备考的烤鸭们快码起来吧~
补充信息 ▏Adding more information
● And
● Also
● As well as
● Another reason is
时间短语(区分时态) ▏Time phrases
● Now
● At the moment
● At the present
● Right now
● These days
● Nowadays
● In the past
● Before
● At that time
● Years ago
● When I was younger
● Then
表达观点 ▏Expressing ideas
● I think one important thing is
● I guess one difference is
● I suppose the main difference between X and Y is
找原因&提建议 ▏Causes and solutions
● I guess it’s because
● The main reason is
● It was caused by
● Because
● I suppose the best way to deal with this problem is
● I reckon the only answer is to
● The best way to solve this is
举个例子 ▏Giving examples
● For example
● For instance
● Such as
● Like
更清楚地解释你的观点 ▏Being clear
● What I mean is
● What I want to say is
● As I was saying
对比和让步 ▏Contrasting and concessions
● But
● On the other hand
● While
● Although
● Or
雅思口语连接技巧
1️⃣ Don’t use formal linking words for simple questions about yourself and your life.
不要在简单的关于你自己和你生活的问题上使用正式的连词。
2️⃣ Don’t worry about repeating linking words. This is different to IELTS writing.
不用担心重复使用不同的连接词,这是雅思口语和雅思写作的区别之一。
3️⃣ The most common linking words for speaking are: and, but, because, also,like(for giving examples)
最常见的雅思口语连接词有:and,but, because, also, like等。
4️⃣“Like”is only used as a linking word to give examples in speaking NOT in writing.
“Like”作为举例子的连接词使用时,只能用在口语当中,而不能用于写作里。
5️⃣ Linking words in speaking are just to help the listener understand better.
在口语中使用连接词只是为了帮助听众更好地理解。
同学们估计很好奇,雅思口语7分的考生在考场上到底使用了哪些单词,让考官觉得ta值得这个分数 ,小编告诉大家!7分的其中一部分,肯定要归功于——固定搭配的使用!固定搭配用得好,考官听得“开心”,你的分数自然也不会差到哪儿去。
不过要注意,固定搭配≠学术搭配,所以我们需要积累一些适合雅思口语的表达,扩大自己词汇量的同时提高准确性,并且还能帮助你们在考试中听起来更地道,可以说是一箭三雕 !事不宜迟,下面这些短语都能实现这个目标!文章较长,建议先码再看后用哦!
A quick learner
释义:someone who learns new things easily
例句:
Anne speaks Italian fluently and has only been in Rome a year, she is a quick learner!
Absolutely delighted
释义:to be very happy about something
例句:
Toni was absolutely delighted with her birthday gift!
Absolutely vital
释义:extremely important
例句:
It’s absolutely vital that we should explore new sources of energy.
Bubbly personality
释义:someone with a bubbly personality is positive, lively and talkative
例句:
I prefer people with bubbly personalities, they are so easy to talk to.
Carbon footprint
释义:a measure of your impact on the environment
例句:
I’m trying to reduce my carbon footprint by using my bike instead of the car.
Cautiously optimistic
释义:to have a realistically positive view of the future
例句:
I am cautiously optimistic about getting a new job.
Childhood friend
释义:a friend you have known since you were young
例句:
I have known Debbie for 30 years, she is my childhood friend.
Complete disaster
释义:describes a situation that has gone very wrong
例句:
The shopping trip was a complete disaster since It rained all day.
Find a solution
释义:to find a way of solving a problem
例句:
The government must find a solution to the budgeting issue.
Food miles
释义:the distance food has to travel from where it is produced to where it is eaten
例句:
If we grow some of your own vegetables, we can decrease your food miles dramatically.
Formal education
释义:the time in your life when you are educated at school or university
例句:
My grandfather left school when he was 14, so his formal education was quite short.
Go on a diet
释义:to eat in a way that will cause you to lose weight
例句:
After Spring Festival I am going on a diet, I have put on so much weight during it.
Keep in shape
释义:to take good care of your body and not get fat
例句:
I keeps myself in shape by going to the gym every day.
Make a living
释义:earn enough money to live on
例句:
In the 90s, my father made a living working in the hospitality industry.
Mature student
释义:a student who is older than the average age of others
例句:
It was fine being a mature student, but most friends I made at uni were younger than me.
Newly qualified
释义:having recently completed your training for a job
例句:
My friend Jim doesn’t have much experience yet. He is a newly qualified lawyer.
Overcome a hurdle
释义:to manage to resolve a problem
例句:
I had to overcome many hurdles on my way to becoming a qualified teacher.
Personality trait
释义:particular aspects of someone’s personality
例句:
My cousin Ryan has some very positive personality traits. He is intelligent, caring and loyal.
Slightly different
释义:not exactly the same
例句:
That hat is a slightly different colour to the dress.
Special occasion
释义:a time when a particular event is celebrated
例句:
I think I will save this party dress for a special occasion.
Spend a fortune
释义:to spend a lot of money
例句:
Maggie spent a fortune on her new car!
Stunningly attractive
释义:very good looking
例句:
My grandmother was a stunningly attractive woman.
Throw a party
释义:to organise a party
例句:
When I was a kid, we used to throw a party every New Year.
Value for money
释义:something is worth the money you spend on it
例句:
That coat was really good value for money.
Watch what somebody eat
释义:to follow a diet in order to lose weight
例句:
I’m watching what I eat at the moment,I need to lose a few pounds.
为了让同学们更直观地感受这些搭配的魅力,小编来举个例子:
Some people think it is too late to stop global warming. Do you agree?
在看答案之前,建议大家可以自己尝试回答这个问题,然后再和下面的答案进行对比,看谁的答案更简洁明了而又精准
I am actually cautiously optimistic about the environment. It is absolutely vital that we all work together now to make big changes in how we live, including switching to clean energy and developing green technologies.
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