用好这几类单词,雅思写作7分搞定
学生经常会问小编:“雅思写作我怎么得7分?我应该用什么样的结构?应该用什么技巧?应该写什么样的单词和句型?”
事实上,结构和句型会根据题型和个人喜好而变化,但如果有一种知识对学生来说是必不可少的,那一定是学术词汇!其中,与话题相关的词汇更为重要!毕竟,它直接关系到考试中涉及的话题范围。可以说,你掌握得越多越好。今天小编就为大家推荐一些雅思写作高频话题相关的8分词!没有别的,只是想让你的作文写得越来越好!干货多,建议先看代码~
urbanisation城市化
dilemma
释义:a difficult choice between two things困境
例句:
Urbanisation would pose a dilemma for people and government.
megacity
释义:a very large city大都市
例句:
More and more people tend to move to megacities.
overpopulation
释义:when there are too many people living in a particular place人口过剩
例句:
Overpopulation is one of the most pressing social problems.
setback
释义:a problem that delays or prevents progress,or makes things worse than they were挫折;阻碍;倒退
例句:
The exploration of urbanisation has not been without its setbacks(并非一帆风顺).
long-sighted
释义:able to see things clearly that are far away but not things that are near you有远见的
例句:
Urbanisation needs careful and long-sighted preparations.
flourish
释义:to grow or develop successfully繁荣;兴起
例句:
Urbanisation may create space for violence to flourish.
Health and Fitness健康
appetite
释义:the feeling that you want to eat food食欲
例句:
Children should have healthy appetites.
depression
释义:the state of feeling very unhappy and without hope for the future沮丧;郁闷
例句:
Tiredness,loss of appetite,and sleeping problems are all classic symptoms of depression.
ingredient
释义:one of the things from which something is made成分
例句:
All food products should carry a list of ingredients on the packet.
obesity
释义:extreme fatness肥胖;肥胖症
例句:
A diet that is high in fat and sugar can lead to obesity.
nutrient
释义:any substance that plants or animals need in order to live and grow营养
例句:
A healthy diet should provide all essential nutrients.
Crime犯罪
authority
释义:the official power to make decisions for other people权威
例句:
The police have no legal authority in these disputes.
convict
释义:someone who is in prison because they are guilty of a crime定罪
例句:
Other people say the best way to reduce crime is to make sure that criminals are caught,convicted and punished.
deterrent
释义:a thing that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from doing something威慑的;威慑因素
例句:
Tougher prison sentences may serve as a deterrent to other would-be offenders.
imprisonment
释义:the state of being in prison,or the time someone spends there坐牢;监禁
例句:
Imprisonment has always been a vital part of the strategy.
punishable
释义:(of an act)subject to a judicial punishment应受处罚的
例句:
Drug dealing is punishable by death in some countries.
offense
释义:a specific act that breaks the law进攻;罪行
例句:
Driving without a licence is an offense.
Media媒体
censorship
释义:the act of censoring books,films,etc.审查
例句:
Some websites would be subject to government censorship.
mass media
释义:newspapers,television,radio,and the internet大众媒体
例句:
There is a belief that traditional mass media is dying.
biased
释义:unfairly preferring one person or group over another有偏见的
例句:
A lot of people think that most newspapers are biased towards some issues.
informative
释义:providing a lot of useful information信息量大的
例句:
While television is more informative than the press,it is less persuasive.
mainstream
释义:common and shared by most people主流
例句:
Cell phones have been a part of mainstream culture since the 1990s.
publicize
释义:to make information about something generally available宣传
例句:
The media coverage played a crucial role in publicizing the event.
Environment环境
biodiversity
释义:the variety of plants and animals in a particular place生物多样性
例句:
By staying within the safe environmental limits,much of the biodiversity would be conserved.
deforestation
释义:the cutting down of trees in a large area,or the destruction of forests by people砍伐森林
例句:
Deforestation is destroying large areas of tropical rain forest.
ecosystem
释义:all the living things in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment生态系统
例句:
Pollution can have disastrous effects on the delicately balanced ecosystem.
emission
释义:the act of sending out gas,heat,light,etc.排放
例句:
We should take action to cut vehicle emissions.
devastating
释义:causing a lot of damage or destruction毁灭性的
例句:
Pesticides have had a devastating effect on the environment.
contaminate
释义:to make something less pure or make it poisonous污染
例句:
Much of the coast has been contaminated by nuclear waste.
extinction
释义:a situation in which something no longer exists灭绝
例句:
Many species of plants and animals are in danger of extinction.
habitat
释义:the place where a plant or animal lives栖息地
例句:
With so many areas of woodland being cut down,a lot of wildlife is losing its natural habitat.
Art艺术
art appreciation
释义:understanding the qualities of great art艺术鉴赏
例句:
During the process of art appreciation,emotion experience is an indispensable factor.
aesthetic
释义:the formal study of the principles of art and beauty审美;审美的
例句:
The choice of artists was based on several criteria,partly aesthetic and partly historical in nature.
artefact
释义:an object that is made by a person,such as a tool or a decoration,especially one that is of historical interest人工制品
例句:
Students will benefit from the study of primary sources and genuine artefacts from the past.
abstract
释义:paintings,designs etc consist of shapes and patterns that do not look like real people or things抽象的;抽象
例句:
Some people have a negative attitude towards abstract art.
vivid
释义:brightly coloured or(of descriptions or memories)producing clear,powerful,and detailed images in the mind生动的
例句:
Many artists have very vivid imagination.
depict
释义:to represent or show something in a picture,story,movie,etc.;portray描述
例句:
The advertisements depicted smoking as glamorous and attractive.
经常有同学会问小编:“我如何拿到雅思写作7分?我该用什么样的结构?该用哪些技巧?该写什么样的单词和句型?”
其实,结构和句型都会依据题型和个人喜好而变化,但如果说有一类知识是同学们必不可少的,那一定是学术化的单词!其中话题相关词汇的重要性更甚!毕竟直接关系到了考试时涉及的话题范围,可以说掌握得越多越好。今天小编就来给大家推荐一些雅思写作高频话题相关的8分词汇!没别的,就是想让你们的作文写得越来越好!干货较多,建议先码后看哦~
ps.文末还有雅思写作话题相关词汇资料包送给大家哦
urbanisation城市化
dilemma
释义:a difficult choice between two things困境
例句:
Urbanisation would pose a dilemma for people and government.
megacity
释义:a very large city大都市
例句:
More and more people tend to move to megacities.
overpopulation
释义:when there are too many people living in a particular place人口过剩
例句:
Overpopulation is one of the most pressing social problems.
setback
释义:a problem that delays or prevents progress,or makes things worse than they were挫折;阻碍;倒退
例句:
The exploration of urbanisation has not been without its setbacks(并非一帆风顺).
long-sighted
释义:able to see things clearly that are far away but not things that are near you有远见的
例句:
Urbanisation needs careful and long-sighted preparations.
flourish
释义:to grow or develop successfully繁荣;兴起
例句:
Urbanisation may create space for violence to flourish.
Health and Fitness健康
appetite
释义:the feeling that you want to eat food食欲
例句:
Children should have healthy appetites.
depression
释义:the state of feeling very unhappy and without hope for the future沮丧;郁闷
例句:
Tiredness,loss of appetite,and sleeping problems are all classic symptoms of depression.
ingredient
释义:one of the things from which something is made成分
例句:
All food products should carry a list of ingredients on the packet.
obesity
释义:extreme fatness肥胖;肥胖症
例句:
A diet that is high in fat and sugar can lead to obesity.
nutrient
释义:any substance that plants or animals need in order to live and grow营养
例句:
A healthy diet should provide all essential nutrients.
Crime犯罪
authority
释义:the official power to make decisions for other people权威
例句:
The police have no legal authority in these disputes.
convict
释义:someone who is in prison because they are guilty of a crime定罪
例句:
Other people say the best way to reduce crime is to make sure that criminals are caught,convicted and punished.
deterrent
释义:a thing that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from doing something威慑的;威慑因素
例句:
Tougher prison sentences may serve as a deterrent to other would-be offenders.
imprisonment
释义:the state of being in prison,or the time someone spends there坐牢;监禁
例句:
Imprisonment has always been a vital part of the strategy.
punishable
释义:(of an act)subject to a judicial punishment应受处罚的
例句:
Drug dealing is punishable by death in some countries.
offense
释义:a specific act that breaks the law进攻;罪行
例句:
Driving without a licence is an offense.
Media媒体
censorship
释义:the act of censoring books,films,etc.审查
例句:
Some websites would be subject to government censorship.
mass media
释义:newspapers,television,radio,and the internet大众媒体
例句:
There is a belief that traditional mass media is dying.
biased
释义:unfairly preferring one person or group over another有偏见的
例句:
A lot of people think that most newspapers are biased towards some issues.
informative
释义:providing a lot of useful information信息量大的
例句:
While television is more informative than the press,it is less persuasive.
mainstream
释义:common and shared by most people主流
例句:
Cell phones have been a part of mainstream culture since the 1990s.
publicize
释义:to make information about something generally available宣传
例句:
The media coverage played a crucial role in publicizing the event.
Environment环境
biodiversity
释义:the variety of plants and animals in a particular place生物多样性
例句:
By staying within the safe environmental limits,much of the biodiversity would be conserved.
deforestation
释义:the cutting down of trees in a large area,or the destruction of forests by people砍伐森林
例句:
Deforestation is destroying large areas of tropical rain forest.
ecosystem
释义:all the living things in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment生态系统
例句:
Pollution can have disastrous effects on the delicately balanced ecosystem.
emission
释义:the act of sending out gas,heat,light,etc.排放
例句:
We should take action to cut vehicle emissions.
devastating
释义:causing a lot of damage or destruction毁灭性的
例句:
Pesticides have had a devastating effect on the environment.
contaminate
释义:to make something less pure or make it poisonous污染
例句:
Much of the coast has been contaminated by nuclear waste.
extinction
释义:a situation in which something no longer exists灭绝
例句:
Many species of plants and animals are in danger of extinction.
habitat
释义:the place where a plant or animal lives栖息地
例句:
With so many areas of woodland being cut down,a lot of wildlife is losing its natural habitat.
Art艺术
art appreciation
释义:understanding the qualities of great art艺术鉴赏
例句:
During the process of art appreciation,emotion experience is an indispensable factor.
aesthetic
释义:the formal study of the principles of art and beauty审美;审美的
例句:
The choice of artists was based on several criteria,partly aesthetic and partly historical in nature.
artefact
释义:an object that is made by a person,such as a tool or a decoration,especially one that is of historical interest人工制品
例句:
Students will benefit from the study of primary sources and genuine artefacts from the past.
abstract
释义:paintings,designs etc consist of shapes and patterns that do not look like real people or things抽象的;抽象
例句:
Some people have a negative attitude towards abstract art.
vivid
释义:brightly coloured or(of descriptions or memories)producing clear,powerful,and detailed images in the mind生动的
例句:
Many artists have very vivid imagination.
depict
释义:to represent or show something in a picture,story,movie,etc.;portray描述
例句:
The advertisements depicted smoking as glamorous and attractive.
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