obviously, possibly是放在句中吗?
有时我们会对英语状语和副词在概念上搞混,今天小编要带大家温习一下。英语状语经常是由副词充当,副词经常做状语。比如:
She answered almost immediately.
The examination is held yearly.
副词(adverbials)是单词的词性,多数情况下可用来做状语,还可以在句子里做表语、定语和宾语补足语。它可以是一个单词(angrily, here)也可以是短语(at home, in a few hours)。
下面就展开讲讲副词的使用技巧:
1,badly, gently, in a friendly way
语气副词: badly, gently和in a friendly way 都是语气副词,通常都是形容词后加ly组成。
example
We lost the football match 4-2 yesterday. I don't think we played badly....
我们昨天以4比2 输了足球比赛,我不认为我们踢得不好。
"You're late!" said Olga angrily. "Where have you been?"
“你迟到了!”奥尔加生气地说。“你去哪儿了?'
When I broke my leg, my friend Pam kindly offered to do the shopping for me.
我摔断了腿,我的朋友帕姆好心地提出要帮我买东西。
如果一个形容词已经以-ly结尾,我们可以用in a...way的形式表达
example:
Silly: Why's he dancing in a silly way? Is he trying to be funny?
为什么他傻傻地跳舞?他是想搞笑吗?
friendly: Is Marie angry with me? She didn't say hello in a very friendly way.
玛丽生我的气了吗?她没有很友好地打招呼。
有些副词与形容词有相同的形式:
They all worked hard.
他们都辛苦了。
She usually arrives late/early.
她通常到得晚/早。
I hate driving fast.
我讨厌开快车。
2,a lot/ever
像now, then, soon, ago,recently等都是常见的时间副词,经常加在动词前面,有时还会使用加强词或缓和词。
example:
He is very rarely late for work.
他上班很少迟到。
We nearly always spend Christmas with friends.
我们几乎总是和朋友一起过圣诞节。
使用a lot 表示经常的或是频繁的,并且放在句子末尾。也会用much/a lot来做否定表示不经常:
example
We go to the cinema a lot.
我们经常去看电影。
We don't go out much/a lot. (= We don't go out often.)
我们不常出去。
使用“How often"对频度副词或是状语提问,也可用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率。"ever"是在动词前面使用:
example
How often do you go to the cinema?
你多久看一次电影?
How often have you been here?
你多久来一次?
Do you ever go to the cinema at the weekend?
你周末去看电影吗?
Have you ever been here?
你去过那里吗?
3,certainly/definitely/obviously
用来表示对某事的确定程度maybe, perhaps往往用在句首,像有些副词certainly, definitely, possibly常会用在动词前面或是在"be"一般现在时或过去时之后:
example
He is certainly coming to the party.
他肯定会来参加聚会的。
We will possibly come to England next year.
明年我们可能会来英国。
They are definitely at home.
他们肯定在家。
She was obviously very surprised.
她显然非常惊讶。
但有时会出现在句子开头起强调作用:
example
Obviously she was very surprised.
显然她非常惊讶。
Possibly we will come to England next year.
可能我们明年回来英国。
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