雅思小作文常用句式大全｜收藏这一篇足够了！
很多大神听力、阅读努努力能拿满分，大家最害怕的口语咬咬牙也能冲到7甚至8，但雅思作文辛苦练了几十上百篇，结果最后成绩单一出：才5.5，瞬间拉低了雅思总分。今天这份小作文常用句式，请立马收藏！
1.开头
✅1.This graph/pie chart/table/bar chart reflects the (rate/percentage/proportion/number ...) of (对象) in(place/country) from ...to...
✅2.According to the figure, it is not spurring findings that there was/were 总体趋势的描述(the overall trend tended to indicate.../the general trend is.../其他)
2.结尾
✅1.In conclusion, the overall trend tended to illustrate ......during this XX year period
✅2.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……这些数据资料令我们得出结论……
1.趋势相同描述
✅1.总体的趋势介绍+Thereafter,+分开介绍即可
The proportion/number of __ in the __ and __ are similar and follow the same trend. In __the figures were__% and __% respectively,rising to __% and __% respectively in __,after dipping to __% and __% respectively in __.
✅2.__月(年) 至__月(年)__的数量基本不变。
the number of__remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year).
2.先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升)，之后便平稳
✅1.According to the data, the years from __ to __ saw/witness a rise/climb/drop in the number/rate/percentage/proportion of __ from __ to __，which was followed by a rapid decrease/reduce/increase over the __ years.
✅2.The number/rate__dropped/went up again from__in __year to__in __ year and then went up gradually until __year when there was a leveling off/leveling out at __ for __(一段时间)。
✅ 3.这个曲线图描述了__的趋势：this is a cure graph which describes the trend of__.
3.对波动的描述
✅1.如图所示，两条曲线描述了__的波动情况：as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of__
✅2.__fluctuated dramatically between __% and __% during__period.
此外，在描述过程中还有很多的 conjunctive words/sentences，最常用的固定搭配如下:
并列: as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, moreover, furthermore, additionally, besides, what’s more, apart from ...
举例: to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, especially
事实: as a matter of fact, actually, as long as, so long as ...
雷同/近似: similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally ...
转折: whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, while, yet, on the contrary, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, instead (of), in spite of,
4.对峰值和低谷的描述
✅1.Also it can be noticed that in __ year ,the number/percentage __ reached the bottom .
However/on the contrary, __ year saw the peak during this period.
✅2.__(时间点) ，when the number/percentage reached(amounted to)to a peak of__ / a high point at __
✅3.__(时间点), when the number/percentage bottomed out (at__)
5.对未来的表述以及转换词
✅1.__is projected to__as to
✅2.__is expected to__ as for
✅3.__is forecasted to __ __ is estimated to...
✅1.It is clear that the most (adj.) __ is A, which accounts for __% of all__. B is the next largest(adj.)__,__% lower than A of all __ and followed closely by C. The above three items of __ take up about __% of the __%
✅2.ItBy contrast D E andF make up the smallest percentage of total __, which are __% __% and__%, respectively.
✅3.ItThe regions can be divided into two groups-one where __ and the other where the reverse is the case.
✅4.It该图为我们提供了有关__有趣数据：the graph provides some interesting data regarding__
✅1.A quarter of__
✅2.Half of__
✅3.A majority of__
✅4.A has something in common with b
✅5.A shares some similarity with b
✅6.The difference between a and b lies in...
✅7.Double, triple, quadruple (v, n, adj)
✅8.原来的 2 倍-double ；原来的 3 倍-triple ；原来的 4 倍-quadruple
✅9.The value of the house has increased fourfold (=it is now worth four times as much as before).
✅10.__be twice as adj. as__
✅11.__more than__ times as adj. as__
✅1.Form, comprise, make up, occupy
✅2.Constitute, cover, represent, account for
✅3.Be shared by
✅4.In 1950, the urban population represented less than 13% of the total. It is now about 40% and is expected to reach 60% by 2030. (来源BBC)
✅1.该表格描述了在__到__年间__数量的变化：a is nearly /more than__times as much/many/large as b.(a 是 b 的__倍。) / the table shows the changes in the number of__over the period from__to__
✅2.与__相同：be the same as__
✅1.cause-effect :__ lead to / bring about / result in/ account for __ (一个句子 /shared the same tendency), therefore / thus / hence / as a result / consequently / (and) so __
✅2.effect-cause ：__be caused by / result from / be the result of / be the effect of / be the consequence of__(一个句子/shared the same tendency), because __
it is adj. that__
it is unimaginable that__
it is undeniable that__
it is interesting to discover that__
Chocolate is placed in the oven until it is heated and turned into liquid.
Chocolate is heated in the oven and turned into liquid.
A wetland is located to the southeast of the lack.
✅2.地点+with+地点+方位
This region has large woodland with a farm to the south.
✅3.there be 句型
There are two schools in the south-eastern corner of the area.
✅4.使用 while, but 和 and 连接的句子
A mountain is located to the north of the city, while there is a river to the south.
✅5.倒装句
To the south of the river was a library.
✅6.使用名词性从句：
It is noticeable that the library has a row of meeting rooms on the eastern side.
2.变化：
地图题的每个细节变化都要提到，不要忽视任何一个细节，相关词汇也必须过关变化包括两种:图形原有事物的改变，图形新添事物。
图形原有事物的改变:
The original/previous/former garden
(2) 原有事物尺寸上变大/变小:
The size of the library has been enlarged/extended/halved/reduced by half
(3) 原有事物在数量上增多或减少:
The number of homes has increased/risen/grown/reduced /decreased/dropped/fallen/ doubled/ tripled/ quadrupled to 500.
(4) 原有事物没了:
The farms completely disappeared/were removed.
(5) 原有事物被改为:
A becomes B
A is transformed/reconstructed/redeveloped/converted/changed/turned over to/ into B A is replaced /substituted by B = A gives way to B
(is likely to= is predicted to /is estimated to/is projected to/is expected to )
(it is likely that = it is predicted/estimated/projected/ expected that„.)
A new hospital was established in Town A in 2000.
5.地图题的书写顺序: 时间顺序和空间顺序
A is/ lies/ is located/ is situated in/on/to the east/west/south/north of B
(in：A在B 内部， ON：A和B接壤，TO：A和B 分开)
✅2.A 在 B 内部的某个部位
A is in the eastern/ southern/ western/ northern part of B.
✅3.A在B 西北部的120 千米处
A lies 120 km to the northwest of B.
✅4.A在B__角落
A is at/in the south-eastern corner of B ( at ：A 在 B 外部；in ：A 在 B 内部)
✅5.在河流或道路的南边/北边等
On the south/southern side of the river
On both sides of the road
On the other side
✅6.临近马路的地区
The area adjacent to/ near /next to/ just off the road
✅7.在道路或河流的最南端
At the southern end of the river
✅8.A 在B 的对面
A is on the opposite side of B
A is opposite B
✅9.A 在B 东部的边界上(A 在B外部)
✅10.A 在B 东部边缘上 (A 在B 内部)
