9种提升雅思口语流利度的表达方式!你还不知道？
认真研究过评分标准的小考鸭会知道，雅思口语的评分标准有4项，分别是流利性与连贯性、词汇多样性、语法多样性及准确性和发音，今天小编就以雅思口语目标分数段6-7分为例，带大家看一下如何从“流利性与连贯性”这一标准下功夫，进行口语提分。
可以看到，在“流利性与连贯性”这一评分细则，6分考生需要使用一系列连接词和语篇标记，但无法保持一贯恰当，7分考生则能够更灵活地使用连接词和语篇标记。那么语篇标记是什么，又该如何应用呢？
什么是语篇标记
来看一下雅思官方对“语篇标记”的解释：
Discourse markers are used to organise and manage what we are saying using words and phrases to connect ideas and to express how we feel about what we are saying.They are also used to help you think about what to say next using fillers correctly to sound natural in your delivery.
“语篇标记通过单词和词组来帮助我们组织语言，从而使说话者达到陈列观点、表达感受的目的。通过正确使用填充词，语篇标记也用来帮助说话者思考接下来应该说什么，以使表述听起来更加自然。”
常用语篇标记词
下面小编就带大家看看常用的语篇标记词有哪些，各位小考鸭赶紧mark起来哦！
01，表示顺序
表示“首先”：first/the first thing/first of all/firstly/to begin with
例句：First of all,we must identify the problem areas.
表示“接下来”：the next one/subsequently/after this/secondly/later/
moving on to the next reason
例句：Subsequently,new guidelines were issued to all employees.
表示“最后”：finally/lastly
例句：He worked for the company as a manager,treasurer（出纳员）,vice president,and lastly,as president.
02，补充信息
表示“除此之外”：another thing that comes to mind/also/and/besides/
additionally/another good example of this is
例句：Additionally,we visited the British Museum and Big Ben during the rest time of our holiday.
03，表明观点或态度
表示正面态度：fortunately/luckily/thankfully
例句：There was a fire in the building,but thankfully no one was hurt.
表示负面态度：unfortunately/unluckily/seriously/I'm afraid
例句：Unluckily,we missed the last train to England that day.
表示中性态度：essentially/frankly/basically/clearly/actually/to be honest
例句：Frankly,I don't know what Paul sees in her.
04，表示比较
同类比较，有相似点：similarly/in the same way/equally/likewise/in a similar fashion
例句：Similarly,her second marriage was unhappy.
05，表示对比
形成对比，显出差异：however/although/instead of/rather than/despite/on the other hand/in the opposite way/in contrast/whereas
例句：He didn't reply.Instead,he turned on his heel and left the room.
06，举例子
表示列举：a great example of this is/for example/for instance/a personal example is/a striking example of this is/a classic example is/such as/illustrated by
例句：Some houses still lack basic amenities（基础设施）such as bathrooms.
07，表示停顿
表示犹豫和思考：Let me think about that.../That's a difficult question,I haven't thought of that before/well...
例句：Well,I'm not sure but yes,I guess so.
08，表示结果
用于对结果的说明：therefore/consequently/so/then/because of this/as a result
例句：The cell phone is thin and light and therefore very convenient to carry around（携带）.
09，表示概括
用于对事件的概括或对客观特征的描述：generally/broadly speaking/as a rule/on the whole/it is often said that.../in most cases/the vast majority of
例句：It is often said that the earth revolves around the sun.
好啦，以上9大类型的表达方式可以帮助小考鸭在回答口语问题时更有连贯性和逻辑性，你记住了多少呢？
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