考研英语高频词汇积累二(含解析)
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考研英语高频词汇积累二(含解析)
1)anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs]
a.(+about)忧虑的,担心的,焦急的;渴望的
Many of us are weighed down by the past or anxious about the future.(15,T5)
我们中的许多人被过去压垮或对未来感到焦虑。
2)communicate[kəˈmjunɪˌket]
v.传达,传送;交流;通讯,通话
We have not been good at communicating the real value.(14,T4)
我们并不善于传达真正的价值。
3)communication[kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn]
n.通讯,传达;
(pl.)通讯系统;交通(工具)
communications equipment
通讯设备
4)acquaintance[əˈkweɪntəns]
n.相识;相识的人,熟人;对…有了解;知识,心得
So we are more likely to feel anxious when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances.(15,完型)
因此,与朋友和熟人相比,与陌生人沟通时,我们更容易感到焦虑。
5)acquaint[əˈkweɪnt]
vt.使熟悉;使认识;把某事通知某人,告知
Let me acquaint you with the facts.
让我把事实告诉你。
6)acquire[əˈkwaɪə(r)]
v.获得;学到(知识等)
Involuntary part-time employment in the US is harder to acquire than one year ago(15,T4)
在美国,非自愿兼职工作比一年前难找。
7)industry[ˈɪndəstri]
n.工业;产业(经济词汇),行业;工业界;勤劳
Stay longer in the information technology industry(16,T1)
在信息技术行业停留更长时间
8)bush[bʊʃ]
n.灌木(丛)
Trees and bushes grew down to the water's edge.
树和灌木丛一直长到了水边。
9)suit[su:t]
v.合适,适合;相配,适应
n.一套西服;诉讼
As the industry advances,however,other suits may have an even greater impact.(12,T3)
然而,随着行业的发展,其他诉讼可能会产生更大的影响。
10)title[ˈtaɪtl]
n.标题;头衔;[体]冠军;[影视]字幕
vt.加标题;赋予头衔;把…称为
a.标题的;冠军的;头衔的
Its new title was meant to give the party greater public appeal.
新的党名意在使该党对公众具有更强的吸引力。
11)suitable[ˈsu:təbl]
a.(+for)合适的,适宜的
the most suitable title for this text(17,T3)
本文最适合的标题
12)destroy[dɪˈstrɔɪ]
v.破坏,摧毁,消灭
Frogs eat pests which destroy crops and carry diseases.
青蛙吃破坏庄稼、传播疾病的害虫。
13)acre['eɪkə]
n.英亩;土地,地产
Wildfires have burned hundreds of thousands of acres.(19,T2)
野火烧毁了数十万英亩的树。
14)destruction[dɪˈstrʌkʃn]
n.摧毁;破坏,毁灭,消灭,灭亡,扑灭,驱除
The enemy bombs caused widespread destruction.
敌人的炸弹造成大面积的破坏。
15)destructive[dɪˈstrʌktɪv]
a.破坏性的毁灭性的;有害的
Guilt can be very destructive.
负疚感会具有很强的杀伤力。
16)adapt[əˈdæpt]
v.(+to)(使)适应,改编,改写
The current immigration system in the US should be adapted to meet challenges(13,T2)
美国目前的移民制度应有所改变以应对挑战。
17)adopt[əˈdɒpt]
vt.收养;采用,采取,采纳;正式接受,接受;批准
To be a successful employee,one has to adopt an average lifestyle(13,T1)
要成为一名成功的员工,就必须过普通的生活。
18)add[æd]
vt.增加;补充;附带说明
vi.增加;做加法
n.加法
It all adds up to stiff competition for workers.(17,T5)
这一切都加剧了工人的激烈竞争。
19)admit[ədˈmɪt]
v.承认,供认,让…进入
Suppose your cousin Li Ming has just been admitted to a university.(11,写作)
假设你的表弟李明刚刚被大学录取。
20)chew[tʃu:]
vt.咀嚼,咬;深思,考虑
n.咀嚼;咀嚼物
Chew your food well and do not rush meals.
充分咀嚼食物,吃饭不要太快。