速看！4月1日雅思考试完整版机经及解析（含范文）
听力
LISTENING
Part 1
新题／旧题: 旧题
场景：讨论对话
主题：关于一位女士应聘体育中心的对话
题型及数量：10填空
考试题目+答案：
1 home address 130.Pitchely avenue
2 mobile phone number: 07785206439
3 work in accounts department at the Mason office assistant
4 able to be a swimming coach qualities: has national *** certificate
5 be able to deal with difficult people
6 good at problem solving, good at concentration
7 physical condition: fit and excellent vision
8 be happy to:work Sunday mornings
9 do some cleaning and administrative work
10 applicant know this job from newspapers read on the bus
Part 2
新题／旧题：新题
场景：项目介绍
主题：防火
题型及数量：多选+匹配
关键词：
pipe,weather,fire,aid
Part 3
新题／旧题：新题
场景：学术讨论
主题：研究学生吃不吃早餐
题型及数量：单选+多选
关键词：first aid,breakfast,children
Part 4
新题／旧题：旧题
场景：学术报告
主题：摄影技术介绍讲座
题型及数量：10填空
考试题目及答案：
31-40) Completion
31 photographs used to be very expensive
32 the photographer is not an artist but specialized in painting
33 to be realistic
34 recorded in books
35 the Frenchmen used a camera to make the first enlargement
36 old buildings
37 locate outside the studio not beside the door
38 according to the opinion of some critics
39 it was regarded as a science
40 the new material is made of glass
READING
“本场考试三篇，两旧一新，难度高。第一篇旧题，乡村交通规划，交通类最近考官常考，考生需要特别注意；第二篇动物类是老题，猛犸象的灭绝，动物类出现在第二篇，属于非常友好的话题了；第三篇《花园的设计》，2022年1月5日考过类似的题目《花园》，2023年1月4日考过《修复历史花园》，看来花园是考官们非常喜欢的一个话题，考生们需要有意识地累积相关词汇和背景知识。
Passage 1
文章题材：说明文（交通）
文章题目：乡村交通规划
文章难度：★★★
题型及数量：判断+简答+摘要填空
题目及答案：
Questions 1-4
Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage ?
In boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet, write
YES if the statement is true
NO if the statement is false
NOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage
1.A slow-developing economy often can not afford some road networks, especially for those used regardless of weather conditions.
2.Rural communities'officials know how to improve alternative transport technically.
3.The primary aim for Practical Action to improve rural transport infrastructures is meant to increase the trade among villages.
4.Lanka Organic Agriculture Movement provided service that Practical Action highly involved in.
Questions 5-8
Answer the questions below.
Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER from the passage for each answer.
5.What is the first duty for many rural communities to reach unrestricted development?
6.What was one of the new ideas to help poor people carry their goods, such as vegetables and charcoal, to markets for sale?
7.What service has put an end to rural people’s social isolation in Sri Lanka?
8.What solution had been applied for people who live in remote mountainous areas getting food to market?
Questions 9-13
Complete the following summary of the paragraphs of Reading Passage.
Using NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the Reading Passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 9-13 on your answer sheet.
Besides normal transport task, changes are also implemented to the trailers in these workshops at the request of the buyers when it was used on a medical emergency or a moveable 9__________‘Ambulance’ is made from metal, with rubber wheels and drive-by another bicycle. When put with 10 __________ in the two-wheeled ‘ambulance’, the patient can stay comfortable and which another 11 __________ can sit on caring for the patient in transport journey. In order to dismantle or attach other equipment, and assembling 12 __________. Later, as users suggest, 13 ___________ has also been added to give protection to the patient.
参考答案：
Question 1-4 判断
1.YES
2.NO
3.NOT GIVEN
4.YES
Questions 5-8 简答题
5.construction of roads
6.cycle trailers
7.a bus service
8.aerial ropeway
Questions 9-13 摘要填空
9.shops
10.cushions
11.family member
12.mechanism
13.a cover
可参考真题：剑桥15——TEST2 Passage1 Could Urban Engineers Learn From Dance?
Passage 2文章题材：说明文（动物）文章题目：猛犸象的灭绝文章难度：★★★★题型及数量：填空+匹配题目及答案：
Questions 14-20Complete the following summary of the paragraphs of Reading Passage, using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the Reading Passage for each answer.Write your answers in boxes 14-20 on your answer sheet.The reason why had big size mammals become extinct 11,000 years ago is under hot debate. First explanation is that 14 __________ of human made it happen. This so called 15 __________ began from 1960s suggested by an expert, who however received criticism of lack of further information. Another assumption promoted by MacPhee is that deadly 16 __________ from human causes their demises. However his hypothesis required more 17 __________ to testify its validity. Graham proposed a third hypothesis that 18 __________ in Pleistocene epoch drove some species disappear, reduced 19 __________ posed a dangerous signal to these giants, and 20 __________ finally wiped them out.Questions 21-26Use the information in the passage to match the people (listed A-C) with opinions or deeds below.Write the appropriate letters A-C in boxes 21-26 on your answer sheet.NB you may use any letter more than once.A John AlroyB Ross D.E. MacPheeC Russell W. Graham21.Human hunting well explained which species would finally disappear.22.Further grounded proof needed to explain human’s indirect impact on mammals23.Over hunting situation has caused die-out of large mammals.24.Illness rather than hunting caused extensive extinction.25.Doubt raised through the study of several fossil records.26.Climate shift is the main reason of extinction.参考答案：14.hunting15.overkill model16.disease/hyper disease17.empirical evidence18.climatic instability19.geographical ranges20.Younger Dryas event21.A22.B23.A24.B25.B26.C可参考真题：剑桥17—TEST3 Passage1 The thylacine
Passage 3文章题材：议论文（建筑）
文章题目：花园的设计
文章难度：★★★★
题型及数量：选词填空+判断
题目及答案：
（本文非原文，但是话题非常接近，是2022年6月4日印度考试的原文，附上给各位烤鸭的同学复习备考）
Questions 14-19Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2?In boxes 14-19 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement is trueFALSE if the statement is falseNOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage14 The purpose of collecting seeds now is different from the past.
15 The millennium seed bank is the earliest seed bank.
16 One of the major threats for plant species extinction is farmland expansion into wildness.
17 The approach that scientists apply to store seeds is similar to that used by farmers.
18 technological development is the only hope to save plant species.
19 The works of seed conservation are often limited by financial problems.
Questions 20-24
Complete the following summary of the paragraphs of Reading Passage 2,
Using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the Reading Passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 20-24 on your answer sheet.
Some people collect seeds for the purpose of protecting certain species from 20____________ others collect seeds for their ability to produce 21____________ They are called seed hunters. The 22____________Of them included both gardeners and botanists, such as 23____________, who financially supported collectors out of his own pocket. The seeds collected are usually stored in seed banks, one of which is the famous millennium seed bank, where seeds are all stored in the24____________ at a low temperature.
Questions 25-26
Choose the correct letter, A-E.
Write your answers in boxes 25, 26 on your answer sheet.
Which TWO of the following are provided by plants to the human?
A food
B fuels
C clothes
D energy
E commercial products
参考答案：
14. TRUE
15. NOT GIVEN
16. TRUE
17. TRUE
18. FALSE
19. TRUE
20. extinction
21. drugs, crops
22. pioneers
23. Sir Joseph Banks
24. underground vaults
25. A
26. B
可参考真题：剑桥17—TES32 Passage3 Building the Skyline: The Birth and Growth of Manhattan's Skyscrapers
补充词汇
话题词：
1.symmetry 对称2.rosy 有希望的，乐观的3.rotate 旋转4.authorize 委托5.awareness 意识6.cynical 愤世嫉俗的7.cutlery 餐具8.extravagant 奢侈的9.fury 狂怒10.irrespective 不考虑的
同义替换词：
每期10组经典雅思阅读经典同义替换积累
1．viable - feasible - possible 切实可行的
2．vibrant - energetic 充满生机的
3．zest - enthusiasm 热情
4．autonomy - independence 独立
5．functional - practical 可使用的，运行正常的
6．mutation - change 变异
7．roughly - nearly - about 大约
8．quota - ration 最高限额
9．simplify - streamline 简化
10．sequel - succession 续集
写作
WRITING
小作文
柱状图
澳大利亚某地五种职业在2001和2008年雇佣人数对比
大作文
Despite better access to education, many adults today still cannot read or write. In what ways are they disadvantaged? What can governments do to help them?
他们可能的劣势：
1. 找工作缺乏竞争力。许多工作都要求具有读写能力，尤其是高薪工作。缺乏读写能力不得不选择其他的工作例如体力劳动等。从收入和职业发展上都存在很大劣势。
2. 容易受骗或无法维护自身的合法权益。现在很多具有法律效力的文件都是文字形式需要签字等，缺乏读写能力在许多场合只能靠口头传递的信息缺乏法律效力，无法保证自身的合法权益。
3. 对后代的教育培养也缺乏优势。在孩子上学前，家庭教育也是非常重要的，如果父母缺乏读写能力，孩子在成长的过程中就会缺乏读写意识的培养，上学后也缺乏父母的支持和教育，从而可能逐渐落后于同龄人。
政府如何帮助他们：
1. 建立免费或低学费的学习途径，例如社区公开课，网络公开课等，帮助他们逐渐提升基本的读写能力，尽量消除文盲人数。并同时给这类人员的后代也提供课后辅导等帮助和指导方法，提升新一代的教育发展。
2. 颁布新规定或完善劳动法律等，帮助这类人员在非文件的合同形式下维护合法权益的途径，例如完善合法录音讲解文件内容等，提供法律援助帮助这类人员维护合法权益。
下面给大家提供一篇范文（点击图片可查看大图）：
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