雅思大作文综合文每段应该怎么写?
雅思大作文分为三大类,议论文,报告文和综合文。
顾名思义,综合文就是一篇文章有两个小问,一个是议论的问法,一个是报告的问法,那么问题来了?
议论文和报告文的区别是什么呢?
就是议论文需要有立场,而报告文不需要有立场。
我们来一起看一下,综合文的例子:
Theses days more fathers stay at home and take care of their children while mothers go out to work. What could be the reasons for this? Do you think it is a positive or a negative development?
What could be the reasons for this?
回答这个问题,不需要立场,所以是报告问法
Do you think it is a positive or a negative development?
回答这个问题,需要有立场,所以是议论问法
这个问题包含了报告和议论文问法 就是综合文
那么综合文的结构是什么呢?其实非常简单,就是这两个问题各用一段来回答就好了,结构如下:
- 开头段
- 回答报告文的问题
- 回答议论文的问题
- 结尾段
下面小编来分别讲一下每段应该怎么写
段落结构:改写题目+回答第一个问题+回答第二个问题
题目:In recent years, more and more people choose to live by themselves. Why is it the case? Is it positive or negative for the development of the society?
开头段:Living alone is a not uncommon lifestyle for today’s people. (改写题目)There are various reasons contributing to this phenomenon(回答第一个题目)and it is the positive development for the whole society. (回答第二个题目)
第二段:回答报告文的问题
段落结构:There are two reasons why 题目。The first reason is that 原因一。论据。Another reason is that 原因二。论据。
题目:These days more fathers stay at home and take care of their children while mothers go out to work. What could be the reasons for this? Do you think it is a positive or a negative development?
There are two reasons why the change of gender role. The frist reason is that in recent years, parents have had to adapt to various changes in our societies. Equal rights movements have made great progress, and it has become normal for women to gain qualifications and pursue a career. It has also become socially acceptable for men to stay at home and look after their children. Another reason is that the rising cost of living has meant that both marriage partners usually need to work and save money before starting a family. Therefore, when couples have children, they may decide who works and who stays at home depending on the personal preference of each partner, or based on which partner earns the most money.
第三段:回答议论文的问题
段落结构:In my opinion, 写出自己的立场。论点。论据
In my view, the changes described above should be seen as progress. We should be happy to live in a society in which men and women have equal opportunities, and in which women are not put under pressure to sacrifice their careers. Equally, it seems only fair that men should be free to leave their jobs in order to assume their childcare responsibilities if this is what they wish to do. Couples should be left to make their own decisions about which parental role each partner takes, according to their particular circumstances and needs.
结尾段:
段落结构:In conclusion, 总结第一个问题+ From my point of view, 回答第二个问题+ Only if 建议
In conclusion, modern lifestyles and the advancement of technology are the main causes regarding this phenomenon. From my point of view, living without others has an advantage in the whole society. Only if more buildings are constructed in cities and towns, can people choose to live by themselves.
按照小编的方法你就可以写出来一篇综合文了,综合文出现的频率并不高,而且整体来说,综合文的结构比较简单,但是综合文的话题比较难。
所以想写好综合文,还需要积累一些比较有深度的思路,也帮助同学们拿高分。
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