【雅思】50组必背词汇总结
了解雅思口语的小伙伴都知道,词汇的累积是重中之重!简单的词汇翻来覆去的用,是会影响拿高分的哦,背熟以下口语高频词汇,在考场上和词穷说拜拜~还有例句参考哦~
01、教育类词汇
curriculum
释义:(学校、大学)课程
例句:She demanded to see the school's curriculum.
compulsory
释义:必须做的;强制性的;必修的
例句:The law made wearing seat belts in cars compulsory.
assignment
释义:(指定的)作业,任务
例句:I have a lot of reading assignments to complete before the end of term.
discipline
释义:学科,教学科目
例句:The institute should look for people from a wide range of disciplines.
qualification
释义:资格,资历
例句:You'll never get a good job if you don't have any qualifications.
coursework
释义:课程作业
例句:Our experience is that science majors from various disciplines have come to expect different things from their coursework.
illiterate
释义:不识字的,文盲的,不会读写的
例句:A surprising percentage of the population is illiterate.
02、科技类词汇
monitor
释义:显示器
例句:Doctors watched the old man's heartbeat on a monitor.
cutting-edge
释义:(艺术、科学)前沿地位
例句:What we are planning is cutting-edge technology never seen in Australia before.
wireless
释义:无线的
例句:At the edge of the network,wireless access is becoming an expected feature.
digitalized
释义:电子化的
例句:Analysis on the Digitalized Construction Mode of Library's Information Resources.
virtual
释义:虚拟的
例句:Although the Internet is a virtual space,cyber love can never be an illusion.
revolutionize
释义:使革命化
例句:Robots have revolutionized the manufacturing industry,especially those based on the assembly line manufacturing process.
innovation
释义:创新
例句:An enterprise should encourage innovation.
hack
释义:非法入侵
例句:In May 2014,it indicted five Chinese soldiers for hacking into six US companies.
proof
释义:证据
例句:Scientists now have proof that climate change is caused by human activity.
automation
释义:自动化
例句:The automation of production processes has led to increased unemployment.
03、环境类词汇
deforestation
释义:伐林
例句:He said Africa was suffering badly from deforestation:for every ten trees cut down,only one was planted.
habitat
释义:栖息地
例句:The forest provides a habitat for hundreds of species of plants and animals.
ecosystem
释义:生态系统
例句:There are highly sensitive and delicately balanced ecosystems in the forest.
vegetation
释义:植物
例句:Removal of the natural vegetation has resulted in a loss of nutrients in the soil.
erosion
释义:侵蚀,腐蚀
例句:The erosion of beach here is serious.
extinct
释义:灭绝的
例句:It is 250 years since the wolf became extinct in Britain.
endangered
释义:濒危的
例句:That one mistake seriously endangered the future of the company.
04、健康类词汇
viral
释义:病毒性(传播)的
例句:The bacterial and viral organisms can be transmitted through airborne or direct contact.
epidemic
释义:流行的,传染性的
例句:Hospitals were already fully extended because of the epidemic.
diagnose
释义:诊断
例句:Thousands of new cases have been diagnosed in recent years.
deterioration
释义:恶化
例句:The subhuman conditions of work soon caused physical deterioration.
aerobic
释义:有氧健身的
例句:Aerobic exercise is one of the best ways to keep fit.
chronic
释义:慢性的
例句:Anyone who does not believe that smoking is an addiction has never been a chronic smoker.
impairment
释义:(身体或智力方面的)损伤,缺陷
例句:Overuse of the cell phone can lead to visual impairment of teenagers.
alleviate
释义:减轻,缓解
例句:Nowadays,a great deal can be done to alleviate back pain.
05、犯罪类词汇
legislation
释义:立法、法律
例句:New legislation on the sale of drugs will be introduced next year.
deter
释义:制止
例句:The heavy fines should deter people from dumping garbage here.
offender
释义:违反者,罪犯
例句:The courts are becoming more severe on young offenders.
punish
释义:惩罚,处罚
例句:People who are responsible for this crime should be punished.
prevention
释义:预防,防止
例句:Prevention also plays a central role in traditional medicine.
victim
释义:受害人
例句:Laws should protect the interests of victims for the harmony of society.
imprisonment
释义:关押
例句:Recent events lean me more towards favoring longer years of imprisonment.
jury
释义:陪审团
例句:To ensure fairness in a criminal trial,there must be a jury.
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