干货!雅思剑18写作范文及解析 | Test2 科学的主要目的
写作范文解析
观点类大作文,科技类话题
The most important aim of science should be to improve people's lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
题目来源:剑18Test1大作文
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题目大意
科学的最重要目的应该是改善人们的生活。你在多大程度上同意或不同意这一说法?
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思路解析
这是一道观点类大作文,聊的是科学的目标。题目本身很简明,审题时需要注意绝对词“the most important aim”,一般遇到绝对化表达,持反对角度切入更加合理。下面,月半鸭带大家来看下具体观点。
首先来看合理的角度,有三方面。
一是科学作为人们改善生活的重要手段之一,应当服务于人类社会。例如,医学科学可以发现新的治疗疾病的方法,工程科学可以帮助我们构建更安全、更高效的设施和工具等。
二是科学可以推动新技术的发展,从而创造经济增长和新的就业机会。比如工业革命和信息革命,都给人类社会带来许多变化和机会。
三是科学的发展与研究需要人力和财力的支持,如果能让大众从中受益,那么纳税人也愿意将更多费用投入到科学研究中。
再来看反对角度,有两方面。
一方面,科学是一种寻求事实和理解世界的方法,其应该关注探索未知,理解自然世界和宇宙的工作原理,而不仅仅是直接改善人类生活。例如,理论物理的研究可能不会直接影响我们的日常生活,但是它增加了我们对宇宙和这个世界的知识。
另一方面,科学家在进行科学研究时,很难预料到其带来的结果究竟是好是坏。无论是杀伤力巨大的核武器,还是具有伦理争议的基金改造技术,许多科学技术诞生之初和最后被运用的场景可能并不相同。因此,使人们的生活变得更好是应用科学或技术的目标,而不是科学本身。
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提纲
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高分范文示例
Numerous individuals contend that the primary objective of science ought to be the enhancement of human life quality. While this is undeniably a vital element of scientific investigation, I maintain that it should not be the predominant aim.
Some may posit that the principal aim of science should solely focus on ameliorating people's lives, as it constitutes the most palpable and immediate outcome of scientific research. Advocates of this stance assert that funding for scientific ventures should prioritize projects bearing the potential for direct, positive societal impacts. Nonetheless, it is crucial to acknowledge that the pursuit of knowledge and innovation can also lead to considerable improvements in people's lives, albeit indirectly.
Foremost, a paramount objective of scientific research lies in expanding our comprehension of the world and the cosmos we reside in. The quest for knowledge, though not always yielding immediate benefits to our daily lives, plays an indispensable role in fostering humanity's intellectual growth. For example, the detection of gravitational waves elevated our collective understanding, holding the promise of future applications. Furthermore, science holds the power to spark innovation. The inquisitive nature of scientific exploration frequently gives rise to novel technologies and inventions, capable of revolutionizing industries and societies. The creation of the Internet, initially propelled by a demand for efficient communication among researchers, has ultimately redefined how we work, communicate, and access information worldwide. Consequently, the pursuit of scientific knowledge begets innovations that indirectly enhance people's lives.
In summary, while the betterment of people's lives constitutes an essential facet of scientific research, it should not be deemed the most critical objective. Science must also concentrate on broadening human knowledge and cultivating innovation. By striving towards these goals, science can contribute to societal advancement in both direct and indirect manners.
范文作者:Sophia
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相关词汇和语法结构
paramount objective 至关重要的目标
quest for knowledge 对知识的追求
indispensable role 不可或缺的作用
fostering humanity's intellectual growth 促进人类的智力发展
detection of gravitational waves 引力波的探测
elevated our collective understanding 提升了我们的共同理解
spark innovation 激发创新
inquisitive nature 好奇本性
novel technologies and inventions 新颖的技术和发明
revolutionizing industries and societies 变革产业和社会
palpable and immediate outcome 明显且立即的结果
cultivating innovation 培养创新
societal advancement 社会进步
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