托福备考指南!托福考试中必备的70组动词搭配用
在托福口语考试中,许多同学希望说得像本地人一样地道,所以选择了背一些母语者常用的习语,然而,他们经常忽视了一些看似简单的动词短语搭配。其实,在托福考试中,适当地使用动词短语也是可以加分的哦!
在本文中,我们将学习一些在托福考试中常用的70个动词短语,以便更好地应对听力和口语部分。这篇文章内容非常丰富,建议大家在阅读后先分享和收藏它。
A
1. Anticipate an outcome - 预料结果
例句:Experienced investors are skilled at anticipating market trends and outcomes.
经验丰富的投资者擅长预料市场趋势和结果。
B
2. Bail out - 救助
例句:The government had to bail out the struggling industry.
政府不得不救助陷入困境的产业。
3. Bear in mind - 牢记
例句:When traveling, always bear in mind the local customs and traditions.
旅行时,要始终牢记当地的风俗和传统。
4. Bear out - 证实
例句:The data from the study bear out our hypothesis that exercise can improve cognitive function in older adults.
这项研究的数据证实了我们的假设,即运动可以改善老年人的认知功能。
5. Back down - 让步
例句:He refused to back down in the face of opposition.
面对反对,他拒绝让步。
6. Back up - 支持
例句:The notion that our local business take more risks seems to be backed up by the statistics.
我们的当地企业承担更多风险的说法似乎得到了统计数据的支持。
7. Break down - 分解
例句:The scientist broke down the complex equation into simpler parts.
科学家把复杂的方程分解成了更简单的部分。
8. Break through - 突破
例句:The team worked hard to break through the competition and win the championship.
团队努力突破竞争,赢得了冠军。
9. Bring about - 导致
例句:The new policies are expected to bring about significant changes in the industry.
预计新政策将导致该行业发生重大变化。
10. Buckle down - 努力工作
例句:I had to buckle down and study all night for the exam.
我不得不熬夜学习准备考试。
C
11. Call off - 取消
例句:Due to bad weather, they had to call off the outdoor event.
由于天气不好,他们不得不取消了户外活动。
12. Cope with - 应对
例句:She had to cope with the stress of a demanding job.
她不得不应对一份高要求工作的压力。
13. Conform to - 遵循
例句:The product must conform to safety standards.
该产品必须符合安全标准。
14. Constitute a threat to - 构成威胁
例句:The increasing pollution levels constitute a threat to public health.
不断增加的污染水平构成了对公共健康的威胁。
15. Contribute to - 贡献,有助于
例句:Regular exercise contributes to better health.
定期锻炼有助于更健康。
D
16. Dabble in - 涉猎
例句:He likes to dabble in various hobbies in his free time.
他喜欢在业余时间涉猎各种爱好。
17. Delve into - 深入研究
例句:The scholar delved into ancient manuscripts to uncover hidden knowledge.
学者深入研究古代手稿,揭示隐藏的知识。
18. Differ from - 不同于
例句:His opinion differs from mine on this matter.
他在这个问题上的意见与我不同。
19. Draw a blank - 一筹莫展
例句:A search for reports on special schools to resolve the conundrum draws a blank.
在寻找有关特殊学校的报告来解决这个难题时,没有找到任何有用的信息或资料。
E
20. Ease into - 慢慢适应
例句:It can take time to ease into a new culture when living abroad.
在国外生活,适应新文化可能需要时间。
21. Embark on - 着手进行
例句:She decided to embark on a challenging research project.
她决定着手进行一项具有挑战性的研究项目。
22. Encompass a wide range of - 包括广泛的
例句:The museum's collection encompasses a wide range of art forms.
该博物馆的收藏涵盖了广泛的艺术形式。
23. Excel at - 擅长
例句:She excels at playing the violin.
她在演奏小提琴方面擅长。
F
24. Fall back on - 倚靠,依赖
例句:In times of trouble, you can fall back on your family for support.
在困难时期,你可以依靠家人的支持。
25. Fend off - 抵挡
例句:The government had to fend off tough questions during the conference.
政府不得不应对会议中的棘手问题。
26. Fish for - 暗示
例句:She was fishing for compliments with that new dress.
她穿上那件新衣服是在暗示要夸奖她。
27. Flesh out - 详细阐述
例句:Please flesh out your proposal with more details.
请详细阐述你的提案。
G
28. Give in - 屈服
例句:She refused to give in to the pressure and stood her ground.
她拒绝屈服于压力,坚守立场。
29. Give priority to - 优先考虑
例句:The government should give priority to education funding.
政府应优先考虑教育资金。
30. Give rise to - 引起
例句:The economic crisis gave rise to widespread unemployment.
经济危机引起了普遍的失业问题。
31. Go over - 复习
例句:Before the test, make sure to go over your notes and review the material.
在考试之前,确保复习你的笔记和复习材料。
32. Go through - 经历
例句:You had to go through a challenging period of adjustment when you moved to a new environment.
你进入到一个新环境时必须经历一个充满挑战的适应期。
33. Gravitate toward - 倾向于
例句:Many students gravitate toward science and technology majors.
许多学生倾向于选择理科和技术专业。
H
34. Hedge your bets - 保守态度
例句:It's wise to hedge your bets in uncertain situations.
在不确定的情况下保守态度是明智的。
35. Hone in on - 精炼,集中
例句:The police honed in on the key evidence to solve the case.
警察集中注意力于关键证据以解决案件。
I
36. Illuminate on - 阐述,解释
例句:The professor will illuminate on the key concepts in the lecture.
教授将阐述讲座中的关键概念。
37. Ingrain in - 根深蒂固
例句:Her values were ingrained in her from a young age.
她的价值观从小就根深蒂固。
L
38. Lean toward - 倾向于
例句:I lean toward the idea of traveling for my vacation.
我倾向于度假时旅行的想法。
39. Look forward to - 期待
例句:We look forward to the successful completion of the deal.
我们期待着交易的顺利完成。
40. Look into - 调查
例句:The committee will look into the matter and report back.
委员会将调查此事并回报。
41. Look up to - 尊敬
例句:Many students look up to their teachers as role models.
许多学生把他们的老师当作榜样并尊敬他们。
M
42. Mitigate against - 缓解
例句:Efforts are being made to mitigate against the effects of climate change.
正在采取措施缓解气候变化的影响。
43. Mull over - 深思熟虑
例句:I need some time to mull over this important decision.
我需要一些时间来深思熟虑这个重要的决定。
N
44. Nail down - 明确
例句:Let's try to nail down the details of the plan.
让我们来明确计划的细节。
P
45. Point out - 指出
例句:My teammate was quick to point out the flaws in the proposal.
我的队友迅速指出了提案中的缺点。
46. Put forward - 提出
例句:He put forward a proposal to improve the company's efficiency.
他提出了一个提高公司效率的提案。
47. Put off - 推迟
例句:Don't put off studying for the exam until the last minute.
不要把考试复习推迟到最后一刻。
48. Put up with - 忍受
例句:They were prepared to put up with quite a bit to get what they wanted.
为了得到他们想要的东西,他们准备忍受很多。
R
49. Ramp up - 加强
例句:The company is planning to ramp up its marketing efforts.
公司计划加强其市场营销工作。
50. Revert to - 恢复,回到
例句:After the crisis, the economy slowly reverted to normal.
危机过后,经济逐渐恢复正常。
51. Rush into - 仓促做
例句:Indeed, the public's rush into inflation-protected government bonds may be a harbinger of a future rise in inflation expectations.
事实上,目前通胀保值政府债券受到公众热捧,可能就是未来通胀预期上升的一个预兆。
52. Rise above - 超越
例句:She was determined to rise above her difficult circumstances.
她决心超越困难的环境。
53. Rule out - 排除
例句:The Prime Minister is believed to have ruled out cuts in child benefit or pensions.
据信,首相已经排除了削减儿童福利或养老金的可能性。
S
54. Settle in - 安顿下来
例句:Starting my college life for a month, I've settled in.
我的大学开始一个月后,我安顿下来。
55. Settle into - 适应
例句:It takes time to settle into a new job.
适应新工作需要时间。
56. Suffer from - 受...之苦
例句:Many people suffer from allergies during the spring season.
春季许多人受过敏之苦。
T
57. Take for granted - 视为理所当然
例句:Don't take your health for granted; take good care of yourself.
不要把健康视为理所当然;好好照顾自己。
58. Take into account - 考虑
例句:When planning a project, it's important to take all factors into account.
在计划项目时,考虑所有因素是很重要的。
59. Take on - 承担
例句:I decided to take on the responsibility of leading the project.
我决定承担起领导这个项目的责任。
60. Take up - 开始从事
例句:I decided to take up painting as a hobby.
我决定开始从事绘画作为一项爱好。
61. Transcend beyond - 超越
例句:Her talent transcends beyond the ordinary.
她的才华超越了寻常。
62. Turn up - 出现
例句:I hope some new evidence will turn up in the investigation.
我希望在调查中会出现一些新的证据。
W
63. Wade into - 涉足
例句:The company decided to wade into the competitive market.
公司决定涉足竞争激烈的市场。
64. Wade through - 费力地阅读或处理
例句:She had to wade through a thick stack of documents.
她不得不费力地阅读一叠厚厚的文件。
Y
65. Yield to - 屈服于
例句:He refused to yield to pressure and stuck to his principles.
他拒绝屈服于压力,坚守自己的原则。
Z
66. Zap away - 迅速消除
例句:The new software can zap away computer viruses in seconds.
这个新软件可以在几秒钟内迅速消除计算机病毒。
67. Zero in on - 集中注意力,准确锁定
例句:The detective was able to zero in on the suspect's location.
侦探能够准确锁定嫌疑人的位置。
68. Zigzag through - 蜿蜒穿过
例句:We had to zigzag through the crowded streets to reach our destination.
我们不得不蜿蜒穿过拥挤的街道才能到达目的地。
69. Zest up - 增添活力,激发兴趣
例句:A little bit of spice can zest up the flavor of the dish.
少许香料可以增添菜肴的味道。
70. Zoom in on - 放大,聚焦于
例句:I decided to zoom in on the subject to know more detail.
我决定放大主题,以了解更多的细节。
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