考雅思听力必备：8分必背场景词汇宝典
在雅思考试中，尤其是听力部分，熟悉特定场景下的词汇具有举足轻重的地位。雅思听力材料广泛涵盖了英语国家日常生活中的各种场景，如校园生活、工作讨论、社会服务、旅游住宿等。这些场景不仅贴近实际，而且要求考生具备与之相应的词汇储备。
当考生对某一场景下的常用词汇和表达方式了如指掌时，他们就能更快速地捕捉到关键信息，减少因词汇障碍而导致的理解滞后或误解。今天就和大家一起来看下有哪些重要的雅思听力场景词汇。
01
环境类词汇专业性较强，即使不能听懂全部内容，熟悉以下场景词汇也能对整体脉络有一个较好的把握。
Atmosphere:
Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, sulphur monoxide
Pollution:
air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant, contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste
Geographical:
soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, deforestation
Energy:
fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane
Recycling:
plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/components
02
Repair 场景主要是购物或者租房子后发现有一些这样那样的问题，物体的型号、主要的问题、需要什么时间来修理、有没有质保、替换还是退款等都会是很重要的考点。
What to repair:
fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker
Main problem:
leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping
When to repair:
immediately, straight away, right now, next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks
Quality warranty:
expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years
Compensation:
refund, replacement
Payment:
cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer
03
图书馆是雅思听力中经久不衰的场景之一，对于这个场景，建议大家应该把握住图书馆的基本布局和功能、完整的借阅流程、以及图书馆所藏的素材。
Registration:
information desk, information sector, librarian desk, registration fee, membership fee
ID documents:
passport, visa, student card, library card, driver’s license, credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter，Library card, borrower’s card, reader’s card, electronic card, PIN, password
Books:
fiction, reference books, technical books, leisure books, notion, academic
Technical Resources:
photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white and black photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access, computers, laptops
Electronic, digital:
CD, DVD, VCD, videos, tapes, cassettes, CD-ROM
Recall system:
catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip, librarian
Circulation:
borrow, loan, return, renew, overdue, fine, reserve
Training classes:
research methods, IT, computer software, dissertation writing
04
会议、展览、节日等社会事件是在雅思听力经常考到的主题。
Events:
Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition
Publicity:
website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizens
Transportation:
bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems
Focus/theme:
music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits
Celebration:
parade, dance, chorus, music band
Catering:
café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, dining room, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue
Security:
security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost
05
饮食和健康不但是现在人们越来越关心的问题，也会是雅思听力考试中永恒不变的主题。与此同时，听力中关于一些疾病的原因和治疗也都跟此有着密切的联系。
Food intake/elements:
protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie
diet:
cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat
Cereals:
wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice
Health:
low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis
Physical exercises:
running, jogging, swimming
06
在剑桥雅思中有出现过对比几家商店或者品牌的产品的优缺点，进而得出一个综合评价并给出买或不买的最终建议的听力场景。
Price:
discount, concession, promotion, sales, half price, normal price, 30% off
Packaging:
economy package, family package, container, image, presentation of products
Where to buy:
supermarket, market, shop, store, department store, chain store, online shopping
Receipt:
invoice, quality warranty, receipt
Supermarket:
entrance (profitable), middle shelf (expensive), end of aisles (hard to move), quieter places ( need time to think about)
以上就是关于《考雅思听力必备：8分必背场景词汇宝典》介绍。爱思学，您的教育规划师，提供全国雅思培训机构课程免费试听，快速了解费用明细，排名、校区地址，欢迎咨询预约400-808-1765。
