托福写作语法常错点分析_托福写作
在托福写作当中,同学都会犯托福写作常见语法错误,说明同学的语法基础不是很牢固。托福写作的过程其实就是一个建造的过程,出现一些小错误也在所难免,但是千万不要在托福写作中犯一些特别明显的低级错误。
、作文中的名词单复数错误
? A great many student would benefit from the investment on improving school.
? Few parent would like to permit their child to make any mistake.
? Environmental problem are beyond the ability of individual.
上面这三句话中,都出现了共同的错误,就是本来应该是复数的名词却写成了单数形式。
第二、主谓不一致错误
? A quantity of people concerns about how to solve the severe problem of air contamination.
? Restricted by methods, students has to be influenced by their teachers, even though the teachers are not outstanding.
英语不同于汉语,汉语中的谓语动词是不会有任何变化的。比如我说一个人在吃饭和一万个人在吃饭,吃就是吃,不会有吃s和吃之分。可是在英语中,谓语动词要根据主语的单复数情况进行变化。在上面的两个例句中,主语都是复数,而谓语动词却选择了单三形式,显然是不正确的。
第三、时态错误
? In the past, the major way for young people to learn knowledge is attending classes.
? When I study in college, I have no choice but to spend more than 10 hours a day on academic study.
除了主谓一致之外,英语另一个我们汉语不具有的特点就是时态问题。过去时,过去完成时,一般现在时,将来时,正在进行时。。。。各种各样的时态也是我们要数量掌握的。在上面的例句中,所犯错误即为将过去时的动词写成了一般现在时。
第四、词性误用
? No one can negative the importance of money.
? Family members play significance role in our journey s of success.
词性误用同样是托福考生常犯的一种错误,因为英语单词的名词形式,形容词形式,副词形式时候是相近的,如果我们对语法掌握或者对于单词本身掌握不够扎实的话,很容易出这种错误。
第五、 there be 句型误用
? There are a great many parents require their children to learning music and art since they are at the age of five.
? There are a large number of students spend more than ten hours a day on learning English in CAU.
There be 句型是我们在写作中经常用的一种句型,可惜这种巨型考生并不能真正掌握。在there be后面如果要加动词,千万不要出现例句所犯的错误,要时刻记得be动词后面应该加的是ing形式。