干货！【托福口语】Task 2 真题解析
托福口语task 2的答案应该由两部分组成，首先阅读总结文本中的内容，然后复述听力中的内容。一般来说，task 2的阅读和听力结构会以以下的结构呈现:
Reading: 计划/建议+原因/目的
Listening：学生观点支持/反对
理由1+ example
理由2+ example
以下面这篇真题为例，我们按照以上的结构来梳理一下reading和listening中的关键信息点
Task 2. Reading Time: 50 seconds
University to Match Roommates Based on Interests
Many years of matching first-year students with dormitory roommates at random, the university will now try to assign roommates based on similar interests. Before they arrive on campus, all incoming students will fill out a questionnaire about their likes and dislikes and their habits.
By matching students with similar interests and habits, the school hopes to improve the experience of first-year students, who will now be more likely to get along well with their roommates. The plan will also reduce work for the housing office because fewer students will ask to switch rooms in the middle of the school year.
The woman expresses her opinion about the university’s plan. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding it.
开头第一话，the university will now try to assign roommates based on similar interests, 就表达出了学校计划按照大一新生的兴趣爱好来分宿舍。具体的原因在接下来的段落里，一方面the school hopes to improve the experience of first-year students, who will now be more likely to get along well with their roommates.另一方面The plan will also reduce work for the housing office because fewer students will ask to switch rooms in the middle of the school year.
所以我们不难理出：
Reading：
the university plans to try to assign roommates based on similar interests
Reason 1: improve the experience of first-year students
Reason 2: reduce work for the housing office
听力文本
-You know, this makes so much sense, I wonder why it took them so long.
-Well, I don't think it make sense.
-Why not?
-Well, I don't think we need to have similar interests to make friends. Look at my roommate and me, we’re completely different. I mean, she’s a French major and I’m studying bio-chemistry; she’s really into sports and dive. Well, I have to say I am not very athletic.
-Yeah, but you guys are good friends.
-Exactly, that’s my point, we get along great.
-I see. But, you have to admit. There are a lot of cases where…
-Yeah, I know, cases where people decide that they have to move out, but, well, nobody moves out just because they don't have the same interests with their roommates. Maybe they have very different schedules, or…
-Or they have a chance to move to a better location.
-Yeah, anyway, my point is that there is no reason to expect the big drop, people are still gonna wanna move.
-Well, for all kinds of reasons.
托福听力
从听力文本中我们需要听出学生的态度以及学生持相关态度的原因。
态度句：-Well, I don't think it make sense.学生对学校的这个计划持反对态度。
原因1:I don't think we need to have similar interests to make friends.他认为交朋友不需要相同的兴趣爱好。
例子1：Look at my roommate and me, we’re completely different. I mean, she’s a French major and I’m studying bio-chemistry; she’s really into sports and dive. Well, I have to say I am not very athletic. 自己和室友的例子，虽然兴趣爱好都不相同，但依然是好朋友。
原因2: well, nobody moves out just because they don't have the same interests with their roommates.学生表示学校的学生搬出去并不是因为和室友兴趣爱好不同。
例子2: Maybe they have very different schedules, or they have a chance to move to a better location.学生因为时间安排或者地理位置的原因搬出学校。
所以我们不难得出：
Listening：反对
Reason1:making friends doesn’t need similar interests.
Example 1: the student&her roommate
Reason 2: nobody moves out because of different interests.
Example 2: because of schedule or location
这样按照reading和listening的结构，我们可以很快的把答案组织出来，例如：
According to the reading passage, the university is going to assign roommates based on similar interests so as to improve the experience of first-year students and reduce work for the housing office.
However, in the listening, the woman disagrees with this plan for the following two reasons.
First of all, she thinks that students don’t need similar interests to make friends. Take her and her roommate for example. They are totally different. One is a French major, while the other is a biochemistry major. One is athletic, while the other is not at all. But they are good friends。
Secondly, students won’t move out because they have different interests from their roommates, but because they have different schedules. So, it is unrealistic to believe that it will reduce work for the housing office.
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